Intellectual Property Rights ( Ipr ) - 1413 Words

As the era of technology and new innovations allows people to share ideas at a moments notice the need for laws to protect people’s ideas and inventions need to keep up. These laws are called intellectual property rights (IPR) and can include patents, copyrights, trademarks, process design and in some case trade secrets which differ from other types of IPR. This means that a company could create a monopoly on an idea that would give them a right to punish people by law if they copied that idea. For most of these forms of IP such as a patent and trademark require the idea holder to submit their process for creating the idea and documentation proving ones claim, however for copyright according to federal law any original work that is publically produced protects the rights of the creator. This is good for most people because it ensures their work can not be copied but some people who share information with the public actually want it to be free for all to know and use it without someone being able to profit off of it. There have been arguments about the impact of having IPR has had on business and whether or not having these laws leads to innovation or stifles it. This argument states that if IPR are strongly enforced and easily patented then people will feel their inventions will be protected and they will profit fairly off of them. Others argue against this idea that even if there were no IPR people would still invent new music and medications for the good of invention notShow MoreRelatedIntellectual Property Rights ( Ipr )1672 Words   |  7 PagesINTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (IPR) Intellectual Property Rights, which also known as IPR is simply the thoughts, inventions and innovative statements focused on which there is a public willingness to present the condition of the property. IPR provides certain exclusive rights to the innovator of the property, in order to empower them to reap business advantages from their creative efforts or notoriety. The types of Intellectual Property Right include †¢ Copyright †¢ Patent †¢ Trademarks †¢ DesignRead MoreLegal Protection And Intellectual Property Rights1175 Words   |  5 PagesIntellectual property is defined in the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) as the creation of the mind. According to WIPO the work does not have to be literary in order to be protected. Names, images, symbols, designs..etc. are all protected. Intellectual property rights are mentioned in article 27 of the universal human rights act that gives the inventors and creators to benefit from their work. Those rights are obtained through registering patents, trademarks, and copyrights. ThereRead MoreThe Patent Law Of Taiwan1269 Words   |  6 PagesAgreement (The Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights), as Annex 1C of the Marrakesh Agreement establishing the World Trade Organization (hereinafter the WTO) which came into effect in January, 1995. As a trade-off between promoting knowledge diffusion and exclusivity to use the knowledge, the patent system is part of the minimum standard established in the course of the globalization of intellectual property right (IPR). The formation of TRIPS also demonstrates that theRead MoreAs A Result, The Change Of Global Business Environment1481 Words   |  6 Pages As a result, the change of global business environment substantially â€Å"reshaped† the interpretation of the legal argument. With the increase of protection requested by the industrialized countries, Bierylo explains the reason is that â€Å"weaker IPRs may result in additional competition within the global market from imitation.† In order to satisfy the â€Å"reasonable requirements of the public†, criteria (d) and (e) of section 84(7) of the IPA. Section 84(7)(d) provides that the patent should beRead MoreIn Some Manner, It Would Be Strenuous To Realize All Of1510 Words   |  7 Pagesinnovation† and â€Å"the transfer and dissemination of technology† in the Preamble and other provisions. To be specific, â€Å"technology transfer† was introduced in article 7 of the TRIPS Agreement. Article 7 stipulates: â€Å"protection and enforcement of intellectual property rights should contribute to the promotion of technological innovation and to the transfer and dissemination of technology.† However, the scope and language of this provision are quite vague and extensive, whereas many formal or informal institutionsRead MoreEconomic And Social Status Of China1549 Words   |  7 Pagessocially, influences of China has been substantial. Economic and social status of China are firm that it can not be oversighted. However, law related intellectual property rights has been rising issues in China. First step to solve the problem is realize there is one. It is critical to recognize which elements are violating IPR. Basic systematic error of IPR and counterfeit culture in China are main factors for the obstacles. Current state of the world’s counterfeit goods market â€Å"Carratu InternationalRead MoreImpact Of Intellectual Property Theft And Copyright Infringement1389 Words   |  6 PagesThis report will examine the impact of intellectual property theft and copyright infringement upon the company Music and Film Innovators. I will obtain statistical data that shows what, how, and who is responsible for these thefts. I will also provide viable solutions and recommendations to Music and Film Innovators (MFI) in order to reduce the company’s exposure and subsequent losses. I will provide various ways that Music and Film Innovators creations and personnel data can be protected soRead MoreShould The Fair Use Doctrine Must Be Won And Defended On Intellectual Property Essay945 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to Intellectual Property Quotes (n.d.), â€Å"While American intellectual property deserves protection, that protection must be won and defended in a manner that does not stifle innovation, erode due process under the law, and weaken the protection of political and civil rights on the Internet† (Intellectual Property Quotes, n.d.). In this paper I will discuss the facts and legal reasoning of this case, what the Fair Use Doctrine is, and will answer the following: why it is important to protectRead MoreCopyright Law Protects Functional Products, Processes, And Designs1315 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction â€Å"Intellectual Property†(IP) provides an intangible property rights protecting a product or creations, and regulates the uses of different sorts of ideas and insignia such as industrial design, literature, and artistic works inclusive of symbols, names and images. It is enforced by means of patented inventions, copyrights and trademarks where each protects distinct subject matter and promotes a unique social goal. Patent law protects functional products, processes andRead MoreIPR Enforcement In China Case Study754 Words   |  4 Pages American firms must form more joint ventures with Chinese business entities to address the longstanding intellectual property rights (IPR) enforcement problems in China. To incentive their formation, the United States and China should create a bilateral agreement with benefits for joint ventures. About 86-90% of all IP protected goods sold in China have been illegally copied. As a result, U.S. industries lose billions of d ollars and thousands of jobs per year. Local Chinese businesses have a vested

Immigration Reform And Control Act Of 1986 Essay - 1452 Words

May Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986; 100Stat. 3359 Biblical guidelines. All persons are welcomed into the Kingdom of Heaven. Immigration reform and control is found throughout the scriptures. 1 Samuel 17:25, Saul decreed that â€Å"whoever slew the Philistine May receive fame, wealth, naturalization, and his daughter’s hand in marriage.† David eventually took the challenge, slew the giant and went to the King to gains his fame, wealth, and naturalization. 1 Samuel 18:1, says, â€Å"after David had finished talking with Saul, Jonathan became one in spirit with David, and he loved him as himself.† King Saul introduces David to his Son, and immediately Jonathon protected David. In similarity, â€Å"God is the source of all truth, power, and authority† (Fisher, 2013, p.1). Government must evaluate public policy on existing government programs to ensure that inalienable rights are not violated (Kraft Furlong, 2015). Constitutional guidelines. The Constitution lists two specific references to immigration and na turalization that the Government May intervein. The government Can protect us from ourselves, and themselves. First, Article I, Section 8 references that creating the authority of Congress, by establishing a uniform Rule of Naturalization or immigration. Secondly, the 14th Amendment states that, all persons born or naturalized in the U.S. are citizens in the State they reside. In the long run, the intent of the founding fathers was whether born a citizen or naturalizedShow MoreRelatedChapter I: Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 (IRCA), the Inadmissibility2326 Words   |  10 Pages Six years after the promulgation of the Refugee Act of 1980 the U.S. Congress enacted the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 (IRCA), on November of 1986, with the objective to control and deter the illegal immigration into the United States. The major provisions demanded; a) the legalization of foreign nationals who had been continuously unlawfully present in our country since 1982. b) Demanded the creation of mechanism to secure and enforce the United States borders. c) The legal adjustmentRead MoreNeighbor Relations:. An Immigration Problem Between The1215 Words   |  5 Pages Neighbor Relations: An Immigration Problem between the United States and Mexico Alberto Beltran Sociology 121 November 20, 2013 Outline I. Introduction II. Mass Immigration from Mexico: 1910 to1930 III. Bracero Program IIII. Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 V. Impact of Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 VI. Illegal Immigration problem VII. Conclusion I. Introduction The United States has always been considered aRead MoreImmigration Reform Of The United States1397 Words   |  6 PagesIn 1986, the United States enacted The Immigration Reform and Control Act which made it illegal to hire illegal immigrants. This is by far the biggest reform made in recent history. Immigration reform is simply making changes to a country’s immigration policies for the better. It has been a huge and controversial topic since 1986 and even more so when President Obama proposed a reform himself in 2009. According to Obama, this reform would improve border enforcement, be stricter on visa overstaysRead MoreChamber of Commerce of the United States vs. Whiting: Case Study1049 Words   |  4 Pagesof Commerce of the United States v. Whiting On November 6, 1986 the Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA) was signed into law with its purpose being to reform/re-assess the status of unauthorized immigrants set forth in the Immigration and Nationality Act. (1986 Immigration) But this legislation would have unexpected consequences when, almost three decades later, the State of Arizona passed the Legal Arizona Workers Act providing for the suspension and/or loss of business licensesRead MorePatel V. Quality Inn South1328 Words   |  6 PagesAnalyzing Patel v. Quality Inn South It has been argued since the start of immigration whether or not aliens (undocumented or documented) should have the same equal rights as Americans when it comes to employment, education, and benefits in the United States. Despite what individuals believe or disbelieve, under certain acts, codes, laws, and the U.S. Constitution, all aliens have rights, regardless of their immigration status. In this paper I will discuss an overview of the court case, Patel v,Read MoreThe Immigration Law Of 140 Years925 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Gay† marriage and more, yet immigration still remains untouched. Now that is clearly an exaggerated statement, but The fact that the immigration law of 140 years ago is still not seen as a type of repression and the American current civilization is still in denial of it, is what makes it ever so severe. From the first immigration policy: the Page Act of 1875, to the Immigration reform and Control Act of 1986 the immigration policies have remained the same. Both acts, among others are not writtenRead MoreEssay about Illegal Immigrants: Amnesty1007 Words   |  5 Pagesaccepting immigration in the world. It has contributed to the countrys population growth as well as social change. However, the policy remains to be a controversy because of the topic that is illegal immigration. According to the Department of Homeland security in 2010, there are 10.8 million illegal immigrants residing among the 300+ million Americans. Since then, the number has grown to 11+ million people. The U.S. Congress has always sought to find the solution for illegal immigration, with amnestyRead MoreAn Urgently Needed Immi gration Reform Essay1187 Words   |  5 PagesArguably, the policy that has been put in place is not effective in realizing the intended function. Therefore, there is a need for a change in the policies that affect the immigration of citizen into the U.S. As such, this paper seeks to present the proffered policies that would help a great deal in modelling of immigration reforms in the U.S with retrospect to various aspects affecting it. Illegal immigrants have been a major problem in the cotemporary U.S. Society. As such, their effects are feltRead MoreImmigration Reform Is Needed For Our Country880 Words   |  4 PagesImmigration reform is desperately needed for our country; otherwise unauthorized immigration will continue to be on the forefront of our country’s problems. Obtaining a visa for any reason has become an extremely difficult process, and many immigrants do not even qualify to apply. There are approximately 11.3 million undocumented immigrants in the United States. Prior to 1882, when the Chinese Exclusionary Act was passed, the United States had open borders. Immigration was further restricted withRead MoreIllegal Immigration And The United States1388 Words   |  6 PagesIllegal immigration has plagued the United States since immigration laws were created, and has worsened in recent history. Since Ronald Reagan’s Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 provided amnesty for 3 million illegal aliens in exchange for increased border security, millions of people have entered the country illegally. Over the past 30 years, the illegal immigrant population of the country has more than doubled from 5 million in 1986 to over 11.5 million in 2015. It has become one of the

Cardiovascular for Fever and Chest Pain- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theCardiovascular for Fever and Chest Pain. Answer: Questions For how long have you been experiencing palpations, fever and chest pain? Does any member of your family suffer from chest problems? Did you take any medication at the onset of these symptoms? Diagnosis Recommend a chest X-ray- to find out the underlying cause of chest pain, whether there could be infections in the upper and lower respiratory system (Shakeel, 2015). Hospital admission- this will enable the patient to be evaluated for the possible causes of the presenting symptoms, and if possible be put on antibiotics coverage. CXR can also be requested specially to determine whether the patients are suffering from community acquired pneumonia. This CXR needs to be repeated for between 24 to 48 hours upon hospital admission. Sputum test is also recommended to find out whether the patient has bacterial infection or not; a case in which if the bacterial test is negative then there are enough reasons to suspect viral infections. Diagnostic studies Nasopharyngeal tests Diagnostic imaging of the chest Physical exam and results The culture of the nasal, throat and mouth washes and swabs are important to ascertain the actual cause of the infections presenting with these symptoms. Enzyme immune assays- these include antibody and antigen titers to determine the viral loads in the chest in the body system. Three differentials The presenting chest pain, fever and malaise could be due to myocardial infarction, pulmonary infections and gastrointestinal problems. Life threatening diagnosis In the event that this could be a pulmonary viral infection, say pneumonia, then this is a dangerous condition because there is no cure for viral infections (Ann, 2017). Treatment If Robert is suffering from viral infection, the doctor will prescribe antivirals like oseltamivir and peramivir which prevent viral spread in the body. The patient and his family will also be educated on how to prevent transmission to other family members by observing top level hygiene and avoiding close contact during medication. References Ann, M., (2017). Upper respiratory tract infection work up. Medscape. Retrieved from https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/302460-workup Shakeel, A., (2015). Viral pneumonia imaging. Medscape. Retrieved from https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/360254-overview

Utilitarianisms Sacrificial Lamb free essay sample

Talents are put to waste that if fostered would have blossomed into exceptional skills. The greatest example of this present within Hard Times is Louisa Gradgrind. Louisa is brought up in a house headed by a Utilitarian school teacher, her father Thomas Gradgrind Sr. , and with a quite and docile mother, Mrs. Gradgrind, who is unable to convey her own emotions, let alone foster any in her children. Due to her father ’s suppression of her emotions and Utilitarian society, Louisa-who held so much potential- is quelled and left as an empty and hollow device. When Louisa is introduced in Chapter three, she is described as a â€Å"fire with nothing to burn, a starved imagination keeping life in itself somehow. † (12). This description Louisa depicts her as a cold vacant nothingness, void of all emotion. Louisa’s father, Thomas Gradgrind was not a strong paternal figure being distant and not allowing Louisa any thing from life but facts. However, Louisa has somehow kept her inner thirst for knowledge and fancy alive, still able to recognize that she has been wronged by her father and the Utilitarian system. On a less metaphorical level, fire is also what keeps the factories running, and produces all of Bounderby’s money. In Hard Times, fire represents both the good that Louisa has within her, and the evil that is Bounderby and the Utilitarian system’s prosper. The manner in which Gradgrind runs his schoolhouse demonstrates the type of environment in which Louisa grew up. David Lodge categorizes the way in which Gradgrind teaches into three categories, â€Å"(1) It is authoritarian, fanatical and bullying in its application, (2) It is rigid, abstract and barren in quality, (3) It is materialistic and commercial in its orientation. (Lodge) When Gradgrind notices Sissy, a new pupil, he automatically tries to remove her individuality and puts his method of teaching into effect. He demands that she never refer to herself as Sissy, but rather Cecelia and promptly begins referring to her as â€Å"girl number twenty. † Gradgrind is attempting to remove Sissy’s indiv iduality by making her name conform to that of a normal victorian society, and furthers this process of removing her individuality by referring to her in class as girl number twenty, demonstrating the bullying and authoritarian nature of his teaching. Gradgrind is turning Sissy, the name that embodies the life of fancy of the circus within which Sissy grew up, into girl number twenty. The name â€Å"girl number twenty† an attempt to turn Sissy into a faceless, nameless, and emotionless utilitarian pawn, just another one of the masses, just a number in line to the emotional slaughter house. But Sissy has grown up in a society unlike that of the other children and Louisa and she is able throughout the novel to keep her emotions and individuality in tack. Gradgrind, with another attempt to batter Sissy’s being, asks her to define a horse. Growing up on the circus with horses, Sissy is unable to define that animal that has played such a role in her life. Asking Sissy to define a horse is comparable to one being asked to define air. Sissy, unlike the other children, has stood face to face with a horse, stroked it, and watch her father or even herself ridden upon a horse in the circus ring. Asking Sissy for a simple definition is impossible and she is baffled. Gradgrind calls on another student, Bitzer, to finish the task for her, he answers: â€Å"Quadruped. Graminivorous. Forty teeth, namely, twenty-four grinders, four eye-teeth, and twelve incisive. Sheds coat in the spring: in marshy countries sheds hoofs, too. Hoofs hard, but requiring to be shod with iron. Age known by marks in mouth. † Within the first five pages Dickens is able to demonstrate an extreme, emotionless, and perfect utilitarian individual in Bitzer. Bitzer is the embodiment of utilitarianism. He relies only upon facts to run his life, casting out anything that is not self bettering, this including all â€Å"useless† emotions. Bitzer is an extremists view of utilitarianism however, this being the way Dickens wished to portray Utilitarianism. In regards to a family, Bitzer scorns the subject, it having no self fulfilling purpose in is utilitarian society. Having a family requires some small amount of emotions that Bitzer is not capable of comprehending, and also requiring money, taking away from himself. When asked about families, Bitzer states he does not care at all that he is alone, â€Å"I have only one mouth to feed, and that’s the person I most like to feed. † (90). Bitzer as described by Edgar H. Johnson, is the â€Å"ultimate product of the system,† being boring, soulless, and basing every aspect of his life upon â€Å"bargain and sale, controlled by self-interest. Bitzer demonstrates what Gradgrind would want all of his school children to become including Sissy, rather than what his daughter Louisa had become. Louisa, unlike Bitzer is unable to void herself entirely of fancy, but has not been taught how to control and use her emotions that have remained through her utilitarian up bringing. S issy, being Louisa’s foil, embodies what was seen as the perfect woman of the era. Sissy is warm, loving, nurturing and gentle. Louisa is unfeeling, depressing, and dark. By creating such characters Dickens is not attempting to emphasize Louisa’s foul nature, but trying to draw precedence to the fact that Louisa’s upbringing, void of human connection, has molded her to this person. Louisa has been given nothing in life but facts. When Louisa is told about Bounderby’s marriage proposal, she cannot express how she feels, so she states, â€Å"There seems to be nothing there but languid and monotonous smoke. Yet when the night comes, Fire bursts out. † (96). Louisa cannot simply express to her father that she detests bounderby because she is what would best be described as the â€Å"languid and monotonous smoke. This fact however, is an expression of her true emotions. Louisa is expressing how she is this dreary, disgusting, poisoned smoke, but when the â€Å"fire bursts out† at night, there is something more to this smoke than would appear before. This fire to these smokestacks represents the passion and the creativity that is present within Louisa, that if nurtured could become the change from the utilitarian shell that she has been forced to embody. Due to her inability to understand her own emotions, and without any paternal or maternal figure in her life, Louisa channels all of her love to her brother Tom. Louisa is unable to â€Å"distinguish sensual passion from fraternal affection,† (Fabrizio) and there for is forced into what Richard Fabrizio describes in his essay -Wonderful No-Meaning: Language and the Psychopathology of the Family in Hard Times- as â€Å"unmanageable† thoughts that both children foster, as these are the only feelings they are able to have. Their relationship is â€Å"abnormal† in terms of a normal sibling love and is turned into one that is much more romantic than that common to siblings. Tom is effected by Utilitarian society for the worse, however and is completely engrossed with his own self fulfillments. Tom appreciates Louisa’s affections, but is not able to return them entirely as he is much more passionate towards money and gambling. Tom apprentices at Josiah Bounderby’s bank, and when Bounderby proposes the idea of marriage to Mr. Gradgrind, although Mr. Gradgrind pressures Louisa into this marriage, it is in fact Tom who sways his sister most greatly into this horrific marriage. Fabrizio describes this perverse and twisted relationship between the two siblings as this: â€Å" Tom actively uses Louisa while passively accepting her love, while she passively accepts his usage while actively loving him. (Fabrizio). Tom abuses Louisa, the only person to ever attempt to give him love, and â€Å"knowingly trades Louisa to secure his pleasure,† (Fabrizio) that he has found in money. By accepting this marriage, and the betrayal from Tom, Louisa has committed a figurative and emotional suicide. She has given up and is turned into a hollow and broken individual. When Louisa returns home and attempts to express her emotions to her father, Mr. Gradgrind, they come out in somewhat of a jumbled mess, but she is still able to get her point across, screaming at her father, And I so young. In this condition, father for I show you now, without fear or favour, the ordinary deadened state of my mind as I know it you proposed my husband to me. I took him. I never made a pretence to him or you that I loved him. I knew, and, father, you knew, and he knew, that I never did. I was not wholly indifferent, for I had a hope of being pleasant and useful to Tom. I made that wild escape into something visionary, and have slowly found out how wild it was. But Tom had been the subject of all the little tenderness of my life; perhaps he became so because I knew so well how to pity him † (209). Even though Louisa is unable to fully understand her emotions, she is more capable of feeling than her father had previously thought. Louisa agreed to marry Mr. Bounderby because her father convinces her that it is a rational decision, and so broken by facts she does not appear to care at first. Mr. Gradgrind, to convince Louisa even uses statistics to entice her, stating that the difference of their ages does not inevitably effect their happiness. Louisa is miserable as Bounderby’s wife, and this inclusion of statistics might have been included as part of his â€Å"war on statistics,† showing that statistical data does not always apply well to real life situations. Louisa is distraught in this quote and is expressing whatever tangled emotions she is able to express to Her father. Louisa is married to Josiah Bounderby, who although he proposed the marriage, is not able to give Louisa any sort of love. Bounderby is so consumed by his money, his factories, and by his own arrogance that he cannot engage in any true relationship with Louisa. She is left broken emotionally by this forced marriage that is built upon nothing but her brothers greed and her fathers blindness due to his utilitarian facts and rationality. Louisa’s life is composed of suppression by her father, betrayal by her brother, and a loveless marriage from Bounderby. It is not until James Harthouse, a London gentleman studying politics under Mr. Gradgrind, comes into the picture that Louisa first meets a man that has anything beneficial to offer her. Although she is married to Bounderby, Harthouse is entered by Louisa and sets off to seduce her. But Harthouse is more than just a romantic lover to Louisa, â€Å" chance then threw into my way a new acquaintance; a man such as I had had no experience of; used to the world; light, polished, easy; making no pretences conveying to me that he understood me, and read my thoughts (209). Harthouse offers a splash of color into the dark, black, and oppressive atmosphere of Coketown that had been prior to his arrival, all that Louisa had known. With only simple conversation, Louisa feels as though Harthouse can â€Å"read† her thoughts, the only way that she is able to describe the instant connection that she was able to make with Harthouse. Louisa also explains to her father that Harthouse made â€Å"no pretences,† meaning that he did not pretend to be caring and actually be coldhearted, as everyone else in her life had prior. Louisa also say that Harthouse understood her, which appears actually to be little more than Harthouse simply letting her say what she felt, and in truth listened to her, never telling her that the expression of her emotions was ludicrous or senseless in the manner that her father had. Louisa’s cold nothingness, along with her brother Tom’s cruel and guiltless betrayal to her can be associated if not completely linked to the children’s upbringing. Thomas Gradgrind Sr. ran his home in the exact same mechanical and emotionless way that he ran his school house. Mr. Gradgrind never allowed his children to feel a human connection, and never encouraged any learning besides the drilling of facts. Dickens demonstrates to the reader the way in which the children were raised by showing one the fact the children’s lives were based upon: â€Å"No little Gradgrind had ever had ever associated a cow in a field with that famous cow with the crumpled horn who tossed the dog who worried the cat who killed the rat who ate the malt, or with that yet more famous cow who swallowed Tom Thumb: it ad only been introduced to a cow as a graminivorous ruminating quadruped with several stomachs. † (9). Louisa was never allowed to foster her most basic needs for creativity. Her natural yearnings for a human connection, for love, or for any expression of emotion being instantly quelled by the oppressive Mr. Gradgrind turning her into this ver y confused and empty â€Å"individual. † Louisa was never encouraged to view a cow as an animal with feelings, or a cow personified in a classic fairy tale. The little Gradgrind’s had never had toys, had never been read or given books containing any sort of fancy, and had never been allowed to think. Louisa’s inability to interpret emotions or to have even a single free thought in her head are due to her poor upbringing. Her weak mother, Mrs. Gradgrind, unhappy in her own marriage and a sickly person, was never able to foster any humanity within her children. Dicken’s also used Mrs. Gradgrind to portray the perfect victorian woman. Mrs. Gradgrind had little to say within the text, being seen but not heard, an â€Å"angel in the house. † This angel would be out of place if she had attempted to step into her childrens lives and correct a mistake her fact driving husband had made. Louisa’s distant father and weak mother are what turn her from person to a hollow shell. Utilitarianism, and her fathers devotion to this philosophy wrecked havoc on Louisa’s life and emotions. His obsession with facts left room for nothing else to enter into Louisa and Tom’s lives. When Louisa returns home after being brutalized emotionally by her loveless marriage to Bounderby, and after having her eyes opened by Harthouse, she is able to make a realization about her father, stating in a factual manner, â€Å" What you have never nurtured in me, you have never nurtured in yourself † (208). It is not only that Mr. Gradgrind did not support Louisa’s use of her mind or her embracing of her emotions, but rather that Mr. Gradgrind had never been taught to express his emotions himself. When pelted by Louisa with painful criticism of his fathering, Mr. Gradgrind is left speechless. He is unable to swallow the vast amount of emotion that Louisa is thrusting upon him and is left to sort through all the guilt that he was the one to destroy his daughter. Gradgrind is unable to do so however, never having experienced nor needing to access such emotions while engrossed with his strict Utilitarian facts. Louisa is furious, and within this scene, Dickens truly allows Louisa to let go off all the pent up and suppressed emotions that had been forced to remain stagnant within her person for so many years. This release of Louisa’s inner fire to an external one shows an abandonment of Utilitarian society within Louisa, as she is finally able to express herself, declaring, â€Å"How could you give me life, and take from me all the inappreciable things that raise it from a conscious death? What are the graces of my soul? Where are the sentiments of my heart? What have you done, oh, Father, what have you done, with the garden that should have bloomed once, in this great wilderness here? † (208). Louisa’s inner flame bursts from within her, expressing all the hateful feelings she held towards her father for transforming her into such a hollow shell. Without any limitations, Louisa finally is able to reciprocate the misery that her father had thrust upon her. Dickens uses this scene to compare the two Louisa’s, the Louisa that held reservations against her emotions, and the Louisa that is finally able to let go. Prior to this rebirth, when confronted by her Father with Bounderby’s marriage proposal, Louisa is not able to convey her revulsion on the matter and is not able to express her emotions. Louisa is simply able to state a fact, having been so drilled upon her, stating of Coketown,â€Å"There seems to be nothing there but languid and monotonous smoke. Yet when the night comes, Fire bursts out. † (96). This fire that Louisa speaks of in her factual description of Coketown is an attempt of Louisa’s to describe how she wishes her to describe herself. Louisa wants to be the same change in her own life that the fire has on Coketown, she wishes to set free her emotions. Louisa is finally able to eturn to her father ’s house and state in an outward eruption of feelings how he had ruined her, how he had ruined all the potential which she had held. The majority of Louisa’s life was spent in this state of â€Å"conscious death† and her father removed all traces of any humanity. Louisa is finally able to renew herself as a person, disowning her father and Utilitarianism completely. However, Louisa’s talents, potential, and most importantly her happiness all had to be victimized by Utilitarianism before Mr. Gradgrind was able to realize the mistake in his ways. Louisa’s life is dominated by her father ’s suppression of her emotions and Utilitarian society, all the potential for greatness that she had once had quelled by facts. Louisa is left as an empty and hollow device, but the sacrifice of herself is able to bring realization to her father about his ways. This realization however -that Utilitarianism and a life based solely upon facts cannot bring happiness- is not enough to make up for the guilt that Mr. Gradgrind is left to deal with for the rest of his dreary life. After the breakthrough of her emotions, Louisa collapses at her fathers feet, laying upon the floor: â€Å" e laid her down there, and saw the pride of his heart and the triumph of his system lying, an insensible heap, at his feet. † (211). Dickens finally allows one to see the emergence of cracks of doubt appearing within the strict character of Mr. Gradgrind. Through his daughters heart ache and confusion, Gradgrind is able to make the realization tha t the system of Utilitarianism has failed him, and seeing his daughter heaped upon the floor, he is able to feel the emotions of failure as a father and regret for not nurturing within his daughter the emotions that had never been given to him.